What is a common side effect of hormonal contraception?

Nausea is a common side effect experienced by individuals using hormonal contraception. This occurs due to the hormonal changes that contraceptives induce in the body. Hormones such as estrogen and progestin can affect the gastrointestinal system and the brain's emetic (vomiting) center, leading to sensations of nausea.

It’s important to note that while nausea can be bothersome, it often improves after the initial adjustment period to the hormonal contraceptive, which typically lasts a few months. Clinicians often advise patients to take their hormone pills at night or with food to help mitigate this side effect.

Other side effects, like headaches, fatigue, and weight gain, can also occur, but they may vary in frequency and severity among individuals. Understanding these potential side effects helps health care providers better manage patient expectations and enhance patient compliance with hormonal contraception.