What is a major preventive measure for ovarian cancer?

A major preventive measure for ovarian cancer includes regular pelvic exams and consideration of family history. Regular pelvic exams allow for early detection of abnormalities, as healthcare providers can assess any signs that may indicate ovarian issues. Moreover, understanding a patient's family history is crucial, particularly since certain genetic predispositions, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations, significantly increase the risk of ovarian cancer. Those with a family history of breast or ovarian cancers may need additional monitoring or preventive strategies, such as genetic counseling or testing.

While other options like regular blood tests and genetic testing can play roles in risk assessment and management, they do not serve as primary preventive measures in the same comprehensive way that regular exams and family history do. Weight management and exercise are generally beneficial for overall health but are not specific preventive strategies for ovarian cancer. Regular pelvic exams and awareness of family history serve as a more targeted approach to prevention and early detection of ovarian cancer.